What Is Network Layer?
The network layer is where the real fun begins. It's the stage of data transfer where you get to put on your headset and start talking with people worldwide, usually briefly. This is where you can get into a heated argument about politics with someone you've never met before, and they can do it while driving home from work! It's also where you can find out that your grandma has been posting pictures of her grandson online without telling anyone in her family about it (she'll never know we saw those pics of him playing football). The network layer of the OSI model deals with logical connections, data forwarding, routing and delivery error reporting. It's also responsible for connecting hosts and ensuring that they work correctly. There are two classes of network service: connection-oriented and connectionless. When you want to ensure that all your packets are delivered to the correct destination without being lost or duplicated, you use a connection-oriented service. On the other hand, if you don't care about such things as packet loss or duplication, you can use a connectionless service. Layer 3 can support either of these services but not both simultaneously (it's either one or the other). You might have heard that networking is like a game of chess. Well, not really. It's more like a game of hide-and-seek with invisible players or a game of tag where everyone is blindfolded and running in different directions on an uneven playing field. Whatever the analogy, it's clear that networking isn't just about connecting computers. It's about connecting people. When you think about it, the best way to connect people is by ensuring they can communicate clearly and effectively. That means building software that provides all the pieces working together to ensure traffic flows smoothly between them all!
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