
Cloud
A Beginner's Guide To Infrastructure As A Service (IaaS)
By Gulsheen Anand

Overview
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Let’s see what Sarah’s been up to!
Sarah's app was a success and gained users rapidly. She soon needed to scale her infrastructure to keep up with demand. The flexibility of IaaS made expansion easy. With just a few clicks, Sarah could provision more servers, storage and bandwidth. This allowed her to manage spikes in traffic seamlessly.
IaaS also enabled Sarah to frequently add new features to the app without disruption. The ability to instantly spin up resources on demand accelerated the development cycle.
She was glad she chose IaaS. It provided the foundation for fast growth while eliminating the headaches of managing hardware. The scalability, agility and cost-efficiency of IaaS fueled the success of Sarah's startup.
Now, this might be just one fictional inspiring story – but it is a reality for many companies as they leverage IaaS for their business requirements. What is IaaS – you ask. Let’s get the basics clear.
What Is Infrastructure as a Service?
IaaS, Infrastructure as a Service, is a form of cloud computing that allows businesses to access computing, storage and networking resources on demand. It was one of the four types of cloud services along with serverless, Software as a Service (SaaS) and Platform as a Service (PaaS).
With IaaS, companies don't have to purchase and maintain physical servers or infrastructure. Instead, they can rent these resources as they need them. For example, a business can scale up or down its storage, servers, or networking on demand. They pay only for what they use and when they use it.
The cloud provider manages all the complex infrastructure needed to run applications. This includes the data centers, servers, networking, storage and operating systems. Companies using IaaS don't have to worry about any maintenance or management of the underlying infrastructure.
PaaS, SaaS and IaaS offer various kinds of cloud services. Let’s understand the services provided by IaaS providers.

Elements Of Infrastructure as a Service
IaaS provides businesses with fundamental storage, computing and networking resources to run workloads and applications. Three main elements make up IaaS:
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Compute
With IaaS, businesses can leverage virtual machines that provide scalable computing capacity on demand. You can easily spin up VMs with the desired amount of CPU, memory and processing power to meet your needs. The cloud provider manages the underlying hypervisor and hardware. This provides both flexibility and agility.
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Storage
Cloud storage through IaaS allows to access distributed, highly resilient storage over the internet. Along with blocking and file storage on demand, object storage is commonly used for its ability to scale limitlessly and deliver high performance. Companies can purchase cloud storage as needed, scaling up and down to meet changing storage requirements. They pay only for what they use.
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Networking
IaaS offers programmable virtual networks, routers, firewalls and load balancers that can be quickly provisioned and configured. This enables businesses to optimize networking for their cloud workloads by customizing virtual networks and resources. Load balancing and other features provide performance benefits for cloud-based applications and services.
The on-demand provisioning of these IaaS building blocks enables businesses to deploy resources faster and only pay for what they use. Well, pay-as-you-use is not the only benefit of IaaS. IaaS cloud computing provides many benefits.

Benefits Of Infrastructure as a Service
Migrating your infrastructure to the cloud with IaaS can transform your business. Here are five compelling benefits to consider:
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Cost Savings
Well, business is all about money. Isn’t it? IaaS solves all the investment problems as it eliminates large upfront investments in on-premises infrastructure like hardware and data centers. The pay-as-you-go model means you only pay for what you use. Scale resources up or down as needed for ultimate cost flexibility. Say goodbye to overprovisioning and wasted budgets.
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Enhanced Security
Leading IaaS providers offer enterprise-grade security expertise, technologies and protocols far beyond what you can achieve internally. Your infrastructure and data are protected 24/7 by strict security measures fully managed by the provider. Now that's peace of mind!
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Simplified Disaster Recovery
Recovering from disasters is so much easier with IaaS. Leading providers make disaster recovery fast and seamless. Options like rapidly spinning up resources in a new region save you from prolonged outages. Try doing that with on-prem infrastructure! Not possible, right?
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Flexible Scalability
Provisioning cloud infrastructure through automation means you can scale up or down to precisely meet current demand. Your business becomes far more agile without the scaling limitations of on-premises hardware.
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Business Growth
If there is no growth in the business then what’s the point, right? By removing the burden of infrastructure maintenance, IaaS enables companies to focus on innovation. Resources can be provisioned faster, accelerating development cycles. The benefits of IaaS enable businesses to achieve greater productivity, performance and in the end, growth.
We know, right? It’s a game-changing technology for modern businesses. The benefits are too good to ignore. Well, on that note – it’s time to conclude this article and start planning out your IaaS strategy.
To Summarize
As we have seen, IaaS offers powerful benefits that enable businesses to accelerate innovation and gain a competitive edge. This revolutionary cloud model provides on-demand access to enterprise-grade IT resources, freeing companies from the burdens of infrastructure ownership. By simplifying operations, driving agility and providing vast economies of scale, IaaS has fundamentally transformed IT infrastructure delivery.
The value of flexibility, security, scalability and usage-based pricing means IaaS is a game-changing technology. As they say, "The cloud is about how you do computing, not where you do computing.”
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Infrastructure As A Service (IaaS)?
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) is a type of cloud computing that provides businesses with on-demand access to computing, storage and networking resources over the internet. With IaaS, companies can scale their infrastructure up or down as needed without having to invest in and maintain physical servers or hardware. They pay only for the resources they use, making it a cost-effective solution for managing IT infrastructure.
What Are The Main Elements Of IaaS?
IaaS offers a comprehensive suite of services to meet the computing needs of businesses. With computing capabilities, companies can utilize virtual machines (VMs) to access scalable computing resources as required. Cloud providers handle the underlying hardware and hypervisor, ensuring flexibility and agility in resource allocation. Additionally, IaaS provides robust storage solutions, including object, block and file storage, allowing businesses to access highly resilient storage over the internet and pay only for the storage they use. Moreover, IaaS offers networking functionalities such as programmable virtual networks, routers, firewalls and load balancers. These networking components can be swiftly provisioned and configured, empowering businesses to optimize their cloud workloads and tailor resources according to their specific needs.
What Are The Benefits Of Using IaaS?
There are numerous benefits to utilizing Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS). Firstly, it facilitates cost savings by eliminating the necessity for significant upfront investments in on-premises infrastructure, enabling businesses to pay only for the resources they utilize. Additionally, leading IaaS providers offer robust security measures, ensuring the protection of infrastructure and data around the clock. Moreover, IaaS platforms provide streamlined disaster recovery options, guaranteeing minimal downtime in case of emergencies. Furthermore, the automation capabilities of IaaS enable businesses to scale resources rapidly to meet current demand without being constrained by on-premises hardware limitations. Lastly, by relieving the burden of infrastructure maintenance, IaaS empowers companies to concentrate on innovation, accelerating development cycles and fostering greater productivity and growth.
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