What Is Accounting?

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Accounting is like a whole other world out there. Have you ever wondered what it's like to live in accounting? It's a very different place than the one we know and love here in the real world. Accountants have their own laws and regulations, language (accounting code), and even currency: money. Money is how accountants keep score of things—not just for buying things, but also for keeping track of how much duration you spend working on your computer. IT accounting is like the most tedious part of the party—but it's also the most important! It's about making sure that all the systems are working and that they're working together. It's about keeping track of everything on your network, so you can ensure nothing goes wrong. It's about planning for capacity and ensuring you have enough space to store all your data. It's also about making sure you have enough money in your budget to keep things running smoothly. And best of all, it's not just about keeping track of numbers on a spreadsheet—it's an opportunity to look at how people use technology in your organization so that you can improve its effectiveness. When you think about accounting, it's probably the last thing on your mind. But you have to admit: it's pretty essential. After all, if you're not being paid, how will you pay your bills? And what happens when they start piling up? You won't be competent to get out of debt unless someone pays it for you. What happens if your company needs more money? It could mean that they won't be able to pay their employees or keep the lights on at their headquarters. Accounting ensures that companies stay in good financial health to continue doing business and growing as quickly as possible. It's easy to get lost in accounting, so before entering this strange new world, make sure you know what you're doing!

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Related Terms by Financial Technology

Frequency Hopping - Code Division Multiple Access (FH-CDMA)

Frequency hopping is one of the oldest tricks in the book. It's basically how you get away with stealing someone else's lunch money while they're distracted by a game of kickball. Frequency hopping happens when you change the radio frequency of your signal so quickly that it's impossible for anyone to tell where you really are or what you're saying. In other words, it's like changing the channel on a TV set so fast that no one can tell where it is—or even if it's still on! It's a great way to hide from bullies, but it also works well for hiding from law enforcement agencies and other people who might not want you around—like cops or your parents when they're trying to find out where you are after curfew. When it comes to FH-CDMA, there's one thing that's for sure: it's not just for people who like to hop around. As when you're using FH-CDMA, you're hopping around—and your signal is hopping right along with you! That's because the FH-CDMA technique uses a specific algorithm to switch between all available frequencies based on a preplanned or random schedule. The receiver stays tuned to precisely the same center frequency as the transmitter (because they're in sync). FH-CDMA is like a little kid in a big pool. It's small, but it can swim pretty well. DS-CDMA is like an adult in the same collection—it's bigger and slower, but it knows how to float on its back and read a book while still staying dry. FH-CDMA is the best for people who want to use their devices without worrying about getting wet; DS-CDMA is better for those who want to keep their heads above water and see what's going on around them.

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FON Map

Do you want to make your wifi available to the people around your house on a party night? This is just the thing for you. FON is a Wi-Fi sharing program that allows users to "share with strangers" by enabling them to connect their devices to a single wireless network. When you download the FON software, you become part of a global wireless connectivity platform called FON. With FON, users share bits of a single Wi-Fi endpoint connection to enable more flexibility in hooking laptops and devices to wireless networks. If you've been in a foreign country and needed to get online but couldn't find an internet connection, you know how frustrating that can be. FON maps are more than a collection of dots on a map. They're a way to see your world differently. With FON, you can see where available FON spots are located relative to each other and your location. You can zoom in on a given area and find out if there's an open spot nearby, or zoom out and see how many open spots there are in your city. If you are still looking for available FON spots near you? You can request one! FON maps show where available FON spots are located all around the world. These maps typically show subsets of more than 4 million FON spots where those with FON access can use local Wi-Fi signals. To use the maps, log into your account on the FON website and click on "Find a hotspot." You'll see an area map with all available hotspots marked as red dots. You can click on any individual dot for more information about that location. If you're exhausted from being tethered to your home network when you're out and about on business or pleasure, FON might be right for you. It's not only easy to use, but it's also free!

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Flooding

It's time to be inundated with network traffic! Equipped with the most powerful routing engine, Flooding can efficiently deliver packets to other nodes in your network. This advanced flooding algorithm will have you wholly flooded in no time! Flooding is a simple and effective routing form in which a source or node sends packets through every outgoing link. Flooding is similar to broadcasting but can also be compared with multipoint communication. So Flooding uses every path in the network. It finds the shortest route to each destination. However, this means that the traffic received by any given destination depends significantly on network topology and distance from the source because there is no differentiation based on destination addresses. Flooding is also done. When routing data packets, initial network routing data is omitted. A hop count algorithm tracks network topology or visited network routes. It allows containers to access all available network routes, ultimately reaching their destination. However, packet duplication is always potential due to the lack of communication delay and selective flooding techniques. Flooding is a denial of service attack that floods network traffic on a network or host. It can be performed to knock down your network service or by making other users wait very long times for their requests to be serviced. The service is flooded with many incomplete server connection requests, so it cannot process genuine requests simultaneously. A flooding attack fills the server or host memory buffer; it cannot make further connections once complete. Flooding is used to bring down a network service, such as a DOS attack, which overwhelms a victim node or host with requests so that it cannot process legitimate traffic. It may accomplish it by exploiting software bugs, counting how many active flows exist on a network link and using botnets. We all like when the Internet is fast, but sometimes it works differently than we want. Well, that's because someone else on the network is causing problems—maybe they're downloading a big file or have a virus on their computer. It is called Flooding. When one person floods your network connection, it can slow down everyone's Internet access. With Flooding, you can lose this lousy guy from your network with just one click.

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Trending Definitions

Carnivore

Thinking you're smart enough to avoid getting caught by the Carnivore surveillance system is a big mistake. Carnivore was developed by the FBI and is used to track personal Internet use—even if you have nothing to hide, it could still be monitoring your every move. The system can analyze electronic information through local area networks (LAN), which means that even if you don't have any suspicious contacts or connections, it may still be tracking your web browsing habits. The Carnivore system is a Microsoft Windows workstation that uses vital filtering components using a complex content model development. Carnivore was designed to match an email with warrant information and then relay that information to the FBI in real-time. Another basic assumption was that the FBI would not receive unnecessary or irrelevant electronic information. Carnivore also recorded basic information such as the date and time of an email or other Internet activity. The Carnivore program, installed in an undisclosed number of ISPs, required no court orders or subpoenas. It collected all data sent over a given ISP's network, including emails and web traffic. The FBI would then filter through this data using a keyword search and other search criteria like an email address or IP address. While Carnivore did not read any emails or other online communications, it collected their header information—including sender and recipient addresses, date and time stamps and subject lines—and then took that information to the FBI for further analysis. It's hard to dream of a world where people are concerned about privacy. After all, how on earth could anyone have any privacy concerns in 2000? But believe it or not, some people then cared about privacy rights. They called themselves "privacy advocates." They established organizations like the Electronic Frontier Foundation and the Electronic Privacy Information Center. They promoted the idea that people ought to be free to use their computers however they please without worrying about governmental snooping through these organizations. Unfortunately for these advocates, their concerns fell on deaf ears at the time - probably for the best since we would have missed out on many great things like Carnivore!

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Macrocell

The macrocell is a giant cell. No, not a cell that is blown up in proportion. You know what we mean: the one that covers an entire neighborhood or city. It's called a macrocell because it's larger than other cells, and the coverage area is more significant—but it's not as small as microcells (which cover only a small size) or femtocells (which are used to connect single users). Macrocells simultaneously communicate their signals in all directions, so anyone within their range can receive them. It means they don't need to adjust their output power (and thus waste energy) depending on where people are located within the network. The downside of this approach is that you can't pick and choose who receives your signal—you're broadcasting over everyone within range, whether they want it or not! Macrocells are giant, powerful cells in cellular networks. They're like the big brother of the little cells you're used to—they can be as much as ten times bigger than the little ones. Macrocells must be mounted on a mast or other structure at least 30 meters tall to see over any buildings or trees in their area. The cell will also need an antenna with a wide coverage range, up to 30 degrees from its axis. The height of a macro cell is essential because it determines how far away from it users can get before losing signal strength. The higher it is, the farther away users can be before dropping off altogether. This makes sense if you think about it: if someone were standing directly under a cell tower, they'd have pretty good reception—but if they were standing on top of another building just next door (like across the street), they'd probably have lousy reception or none at all!

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Trojan Dialer

Hold on tight, copilot! Let's start with what precisely a "Trojan" is in the context of computers before we discuss Trojan Dialers. Doing this in a very logical and informative way, then, don't you think? Picture a small, cunning beast that appears harmless but is up to no good; this is your Trojan horse. Trojans lurk in downloadable programs, attached emails, and even pictures. If a Trojan infiltrates your system, it may steal sensitive data or even take over your machine. The next type of Trojan is called a Trojan dialer, explicitly targeting your internet link. These sneaky critters are designed to make calls to premium-rate phone lines without your knowledge, which will rack up charges on your phone bill. What exactly is the worst part about it? You won't have to make contact yourself. The Trojan runs invisibly in the background while you focus on something else, like business or a game. It would be best if you clarified how exactly these Trojan Dialers work. Most malware enters your computer through a security hole, like outdated software or a fake email. Once they've entered your system, they'll quickly go undercover and start making expensive phone calls over your network and phone. The cost of your monthly phone account will increase rapidly, and you won't even notice it happening. Detecting and eliminating these Trojans can be challenging, compounding an already challenging circumstance. They routinely cloak themselves in the appearance of legitimate programs, making detection difficult for even the most vigilant computer users. Also, once installed, they can be challenging to uninstall if you need the right tools and knowledge. The issue now is what countermeasures you can take against these deceptive Trojan horses. This guidance will help you stay ahead of the curve:

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